How does Audi's Quattro four-wheel drive system work?

I'm interested in learning more about Audi's Quattro technology and how it improves the car's performance. Can someone please explain how it works?

Audi's Quattro system uses a center differential to distribute power between the front and rear wheels. This allows for improved traction and handling, especially in slippery conditions.

In addition to the center differential, Quattro also has electronic controls that constantly monitor road conditions and adjust power distribution accordingly. This makes for a more dynamic and responsive driving experience.